Exo-IPM Scattering as a Gatekeeper of Narrowband Technosignatures: Implications for Broader SETI Searches

To the point

Gajjar and Brown warn that the star’s own activity and the surrounding turbulent plasma can distort and scatter radio signals from alien civilizations, making narrowband technosignatures harder to spot with instruments like the Allen Telescope Array, especially around M-dwarf stars, so searches should use broader, more flexible frequency strategies.

The Search for Extraterrestrial Civilizations Could Be Hindered by Stellar Plasma
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The Search for Extraterrestrial Civilizations Could Be Hindered by Stellar Plasma

A study from the SETI project indicates that stellar activity may mask technological signals coming from other planetary systems.