Exploring Habitability and Biosignatures Across Mars, Europa, Enceladus, and Titan
To the point
Isik Kanik and Jean-Pierre Paul de Vera propose a program to search for life on Mars, Europa, Enceladus, and Titan by mapping organics and environmental factors, seeking signs of ancient or present life, and prioritizing biomarker preservation, robust spectroscopy, and mission designs that minimize the loss of fragile biosignatures.