Assembly Theory and Fragmentation Tandem Mass Spectrometry: Guiding the Search for Martian Life

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Researchers are using advanced mass-spectrometry methods, such as laser-based spectroscopy and pyrolysis, to hunt for life on Mars by identifying biomolecules and isotope clues in rocks and soils, but instrument limitations and Mars’ harsh surface environment suggest focusing on subsurface or fossilized life and continually improving techniques.

Detecting Extraterrestrial Life Using Spectroscopy
azolifesciences.com

Detecting Extraterrestrial Life Using Spectroscopy

Using assembly theory in conjunction with fragmentation tandem mass spectroscopy, scientists have found methodology for detecting evidence of alien life.