Assembly Theory and Fragmentation Tandem Mass Spectrometry: Guiding the Search for Martian Life
To the point
Researchers are using advanced mass-spectrometry methods, such as laser-based spectroscopy and pyrolysis, to hunt for life on Mars by identifying biomolecules and isotope clues in rocks and soils, but instrument limitations and Mars’ harsh surface environment suggest focusing on subsurface or fossilized life and continually improving techniques.