Unconfirmed Candidate Proxima d: A Low-Mass Planet Hint in the Proxima Centauri System

To the point

Proxima d could be a very light planet orbiting Proxima Centauri every five days with a minimum mass of about 0.25 Earth masses inside the star’s habitable zone, but its existence awaits confirmation from follow-up ESPRESSO observations on the VLT led by João Faria, and if confirmed it would show the instrument’s ability to detect small, Earth-like worlds and hint at a richer system of low-mass planets around our nearest star, a view echoed by Pedro Figueira.

Possible Third Planet Spotted around Proxima Centauri, Our Suns Nearest Neighbor Star
scientificamerican.com

Possible Third Planet Spotted around Proxima Centauri, Our Suns Nearest Neighbor Star

Proxima d might be only a quarter the mass of Earth, potentially making it one of the smallest worlds yet discovered beyond our solar system